After spending two days of my Christmas trip in Nuremberg, I'd have to say that it was by far one of the most interesting places I have ever been. Nuremberg is the second largest city in the region of Bavaria in Germany. The old town part of the city is walled. Although a large portion of it was destroyed in World Ward II, much of its medieval structures were rebuilt.
For several years Nuremberg had strong ties to Nazi history - Nuremberg Rules, Nuremberg Nazi Rallies, and the Nuremberg Trials. For many years after World War II, much of the city tried to ignore their history and move past it. However, over the last few years they've realized that most of their young people didn't have an understanding of what happened there, so there has been a recent push for teaching local history. We took an incredible WWII tour with "Geschichte Fur Alle" (History for All) - an awful period of time but a fascinating tour.
Due to Nuremberg's central location and its history with the Holy Roman Empire, it was chosen to be the "ideal" location for all things Nazi. Albert Speer, Hitler's architect, was charged with creating Nuremberg into the "City of the Reich Party Congress". Congress Hall (above) was designed after the Colosseum in Rome, but was never finished.
Zeppelin Field was built as the Nazi Rally Grounds.
The grandstand structure is still there and now used for sporting events and concerts.
I must say it was quite surreal to be on these grounds shown in the pictures. Even more so was that the area is now used as a park of sorts. We walked by roller bladers and kids playing soccer (fu
ßball) and families with little kids riding bikes. I would imagine being a resident there, you couldn't spend your time dwelling on this past, remembering yes, but not dwelling. As a visitor, I had a hard time wrapping my mind around this awful place being used for their everyday life.
After a gut wrenching start of the tour we ended at the Palace of Justice and more specifically Court Room 600, the site of the Nuremberg Trials.
Still a working courtroom, we were able to sit in the stands since we visited on the weekend. After learning more about the part Nuremberg played in the Nazi history, this courtroom was such a symbolic place to have the trials.
The small museum inside the courthouse was riveting. The place was like a three-ringed circus during the trials, and the museum did a good job presenting that.
Even though Christmas had come and gone by the time we arrived in Nuremberg, the Old Town was still lit up beautifully. My iPhone took some nice nighttime photos...
The Schöner Brunnen (The Beautiful Fountain)-1396 and Frauenkirche (Church of Our Lady)-1361
Lebkuchen (like gingerbread) is a specialty of Nuremberg.
Lorenzkirche (St. Lorenz Cathedral) built between 1243-1477, but sustained damage in WWII. Reconstructed in 1952.
Nuremberg is a charming city with loads of history. I was glad to have visited.